PIL challenges National Board for Wildlife's functioning, alleging it acts as a 'clearing house' for projects.

A Public Interest Litigation (PIL) has been filed in the Delhi High Court challenging the functioning of the National Board for Wildlife (NBWL) and its Standing Committee. The petitioners, a group of retired forest and wildlife officials and conservationists, allege that these bodies have become a 'clearing house,' routinely diverting protected areas for non-conservation projects like roads, mining, and industry. They claim that the Standing Committee approved over 97% of proposals between 2014 and 2026, often considering more than 100 proposals in a single day. The PIL seeks binding guidelines for decision-making by the NBWL, which is the apex statutory authority for wildlife under the 1972 Act.

Key Points

  • A PIL challenges the NBWL and its Standing Committee for allegedly acting as a 'clearing house' for diverting protected areas.
  • Petitioners claim over 97% of proposals for diverting protected land were approved between 2014 and 2026.
  • The NBWL, meant to meet annually, convened in 2025 after a 13-year gap, making the Standing Committee the de facto operational arm.
  • The PIL seeks binding guidelines for the decision-making process of the NBWL.

Exam Facts

  • National Board for Wildlife (NBWL).
  • Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972.
  • Petitioners include retired IFS officer Prakriti Srivastava and M.K. Ranjitsinh (principal drafter of 1972 Act).
  • Standing Committee approved over 97% of proposals between 2014 and 2026.
  • NBWL convened in 2025 after a 13-year gap.
  • Next hearing scheduled on September 18.

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All current affairs of 10 July 2026