Tungabhadra Dam: A Model of Inter-State Cooperation Amidst Challenges of Siltation and New Projects
The article highlights the Tungabhadra dam as a significant example of inter-State cooperation, following the recent inauguration of its spillway gates by Chief Ministers of Karnataka, Telangana, Andhra Pradesh, and the Union Jal Shakti Minister. The dam is vital for irrigating 16.4 lakh acres across these three southern states. Despite a history of established water-sharing, new challenges are emerging, such as the Upper Bhadra project, which has become an irritant for Andhra Pradesh and Telangana. Additionally, excessive siltation has drastically reduced the dam's storage capacity, necessitating urgent measures for silt removal and rehabilitation, with the Union government assuring its commitment to monitor these projects for dam safety.
Key Points
- The Tungabhadra dam exemplifies inter-State cooperation, crucial for irrigation in Karnataka, Telangana, and Andhra Pradesh.
- It provides irrigation to a vast area of 16.4 lakh acres across the three southern states.
- New projects like the Upper Bhadra have emerged as irritants, potentially challenging existing water-sharing agreements.
- Excessive siltation has significantly reduced the dam's storage capacity, underscoring the need for urgent rehabilitation efforts.
- The Union government's commitment to silt removal and monitoring dam rehabilitation projects is vital for ensuring long-term dam safety and preventing disastrous consequences.
Exam Facts
- The Tungabhadra dam is located in Karnataka's Koppal district.
- It irrigates about 16.4 lakh acres across Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh, and Telangana.
- The dam's storage capacity has reduced from 133 tmc ft to about 106 tmc ft due to siltation.
- Union Jal Shakti Minister C.R. Patil was present at the inauguration of the spillway gates.
Read it. Retain it. Recall it.
Get spaced-repetition flashcards, daily quizzes and offline access — free on Android.