Forcing students to learn two Indian languages under NEP 2020 is not ideal

The controversy over introducing a third language from Class 6, with two required to be "Bharatiya" languages, stems from a contradiction in the National Education Policy (NEP) 2020. While NEP extols English's importance, CBSE's implementation effectively relegates it to a foreign language. This policy could negatively impact students' Class 10 board performance and render existing language teaching resources redundant. Although CBSE made temporary concessions, the core policy remains. The article argues that language learning should serve students' best interests, prioritizing mother tongue and English, and offering a third language of choice, aligning with the vision to skill Indians for global jobs and fostering mobility.

Key Points

  • The NEP 2020's three-language formula, requiring two "Bharatiya" languages from Class 6, contradicts its emphasis on English's importance.
  • CBSE's implementation of this policy could adversely affect students' academic performance and waste existing school resources for foreign languages.
  • Temporary concessions by CBSE do not alter the fundamental policy of mandating two Indian languages.
  • The article advocates for a language policy that prioritizes mother tongue and English, with an optional third language of choice, to align with global skilling needs.
  • The current approach risks hindering India's progress in STEM and global mobility by imposing rigid language requirements.

Exam Facts

  • National Education Policy (NEP) 2020.
  • Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) implements the three-language formula.
  • Policy requires two "Bharatiya" languages from Class 6.

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All current affairs of 1 July 2026