India's cities face extreme heat, requiring urgent cooling solutions and policy.

India's cities are increasingly vulnerable to extreme heat, making cooling a necessity rather than a luxury. The editorial highlights the severe health and economic impacts of heatwaves, disproportionately affecting vulnerable populations and outdoor workers. Current cooling solutions are often energy-intensive and contribute to climate change, creating a vicious cycle. There is an urgent need for a "cooling doctrine" that integrates passive cooling techniques, energy-efficient appliances, and green infrastructure. Policy interventions, including building codes, urban planning, and public awareness campaigns, are crucial to ensure equitable and sustainable access to cooling, protecting lives and livelihoods in a warming climate.

Key Points

  • Extreme heat is a growing threat to Indian cities, making cooling an essential public health and economic issue.
  • Heatwaves disproportionately affect vulnerable populations, including outdoor workers and those in informal settlements.
  • Current cooling methods are often energy-intensive, exacerbating climate change and creating a feedback loop.
  • A "cooling doctrine" is needed to promote passive cooling, energy-efficient appliances, and green infrastructure.
  • Policy interventions, urban planning, and public awareness are crucial for sustainable and equitable cooling access.

Exam Facts

  • Mentions "cooling doctrine".
  • Example of Ahmedabad's Heat Action Plan.
  • Bureau of Energy Efficiency (BEE).
  • European Union's "Cooling as a Service" model.

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All current affairs of 15 May 2026