SC flags risk of welfare benefit misuse by individuals masquerading as transgender persons
The Supreme Court has expressed concern over the potential misuse of welfare benefits by individuals falsely claiming transgender identity. This arose during hearings on petitions challenging the Transgender Persons (Protection of Rights) Amendment Act, 2026. The Act requires a government-appointed medical Board's recommendation for certification, which petitioners argue removes the right to self-identification and violates their rights. Chief Justice Surya Kant questioned the danger of such masquerading for reservations or privileges, while a senior advocate stated the risk of faking identity was minimal. The court issued notice to the Centre and States, noting the Act is not yet notified.
Key Points
- The Supreme Court is examining the potential for misuse of welfare benefits by individuals falsely identifying as transgender.
- Petitions challenge the Transgender Persons (Protection of Rights) Amendment Act, 2026, for removing self-identification and requiring medical board certification.
- Petitioners argue the Act disregards authentic human identity and violates rights.
- The court has issued notice to the Centre and States, but the Act has not yet been formally notified.
Exam Facts
- The Transgender Persons (Protection of Rights) Amendment Act, 2026 is being challenged.
- Chief Justice of India Surya Kant raised concerns about potential misuse.
- Senior advocate A.M. Singhvi represented the petitioners.
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