India and Azerbaijan reset ties after tensions over Operation Sindoor
India and Azerbaijan have decided to reset their bilateral relations after a year of tensions, following the 6th round of Foreign Office consultations in Baku. The talks, led by MEA Secretary (West) Sibi George and Azerbaijan's Deputy Foreign Minister Elnur Mammadov, are the first since 2022. Key issues discussed included trade, technology, tourism, pharmaceuticals, energy, culture, and counter-terrorism. Tensions arose from Azerbaijan's condemnation of India's strikes on Pakistani sites during Operation Sindoor and its close strategic partnership with Pakistan, contrasting with India's support for Armenia in the Nagorno Karabakh dispute.
Key Points
- India and Azerbaijan are resetting bilateral ties after a year of tensions.
- The 6th round of Foreign Office consultations addressed trade, energy, and counter-terrorism.
- Tensions stemmed from Azerbaijan's condemnation of India's Operation Sindoor strikes on Pakistani sites and its support for Pakistan.
- Azerbaijan is a major crude oil exporter to India (98% of its exports), with ONGC Videsh having stakes in its oil and gas fields.
Exam Facts
- Consultations: 6th round of Foreign Office consultations.
- Indian representative: MEA Secretary (West) Sibi George.
- Azerbaijan representative: Deputy Foreign Minister Elnur Mammadov.
- Operation Sindoor: Indian strikes on Pakistani sites.
- Azerbaijan's main export to India: Crude oil (98%).
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