Addressing the Legitimate Aspirations and Mistrust in the Union Territory of Ladakh
Ladakh has recently witnessed unrest and protests led by the Leh Apex Body (LAB) and Kargil Democratic Alliance (KDA). The core demands include Statehood for Ladakh, inclusion under the Sixth Schedule of the Constitution for tribal autonomy, job reservations for locals, and increased political representation. While an agreement was reached in May 2025 regarding 95% job reservation and recognition of local languages, fresh protests were triggered by the hunger strike of activist Sonam Wangchuk. The region's sensitive security status makes it crucial for the Centre to balance local aspirations with national security requirements.
Key Points
- Protesters demand Sixth Schedule status to grant autonomy to the tribal-majority region.
- The LAB represents Buddhist-majority Leh, while the KDA represents Muslim-majority Kargil.
- A May 2025 agreement proposed 95% job reservation for locals and 33% reservation for women in Hill Development Councils.
- Local languages recognized include Bhoti, Purgi, Balti, and Shina.
Exam Facts
- Sixth Schedule: Grants autonomy to tribal areas.
- Civil Society Groups: Leh Apex Body (LAB) and Kargil Democratic Alliance (KDA).
- Proposed Job Reservation: 95% for locals.
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