Foreigners Tribunals in Assam Empowered to Issue Arrest Warrants
The Union Home Ministry has notified the Immigration and Foreigners Order, 2025, granting Foreigners Tribunals (FTs) in Assam the powers of a first-class judicial magistrate. This allows FTs to issue arrest warrants if individuals whose nationality is contested fail to appear in person. The order replaces the Foreigners (Tribunal) Order, 1964, and aims to streamline the process of sending 'foreigners' to detention or holding centres. This move follows the repeal of four other laws by Parliament in April 2025. The order also bars 'foreigners' from employment in private or state undertakings.
Key Points
- FTs can now send persons to detention centres if they fail to produce proof that they are 'not a foreigner.'
- The order is currently unique to Assam, where 100 FTs are operational.
- Designated Border Guarding Forces or the Coast Guard are tasked with preventing illegal migration.
- The order includes provisions to refuse entry to foreigners convicted of anti-national activities or serious crimes.
Exam Facts
- The Immigration and Foreigners Act, 2025, was passed by Parliament in April.
- There are currently 100 Foreigners Tribunals (FTs) operational in Assam.
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