Maharashtra tables Bill to ban 'unlawful conversions' with stringent provisions
The Maharashtra government introduced the Freedom of Religion Bill, 2026, in the Assembly during the Budget Session. The Bill aims to protect the right to freedom of religion and prohibit unlawful religious conversions carried out through coercion, fraud, inducement, or marriage. It proposes stringent provisions, including imprisonment of up to 10 years and fines up to ₹7 lakh for forcible conversion. The Bill defines "allurement" broadly and mandates police registration of complaints filed by the converted person or their relatives. Marriages solemnized with the sole purpose of unlawful conversion will be declared null and void, and children born from such relationships will be deemed to belong to the mother's religion.
Key Points
- Maharashtra introduced the Freedom of Religion Bill, 2026, to prevent unlawful conversions.
- The Bill targets conversions through coercion, fraud, inducement, or marriage, with severe penalties.
- It defines "allurement" to include material benefits, employment, free education, and promises of marriage.
- The Bill mandates police action on complaints and declares marriages for unlawful conversion null and void.
Exam Facts
- Bill Name: Freedom of Religion Bill, 2026.
- Penalties: Imprisonment up to 10 years, fine up to ₹7 lakh.
- Minister who introduced the Bill: Pankaj Bhoyar (Minister of State for Home).
- Similar laws exist in Uttar Pradesh, Gujarat, and Uttarakhand.
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