Supreme Court Directs FSSAI to Consider Mandatory Front-of-Package Warning Labels for Processed Foods

The Supreme Court of India has intervened to protect the citizens' right to health by directing the Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) to consider mandatory front-of-package warning labels (FOPL). These labels would target packaged foods high in sugar, salt, and saturated fats, which are linked to non-communicable diseases like diabetes and hypertension. The court expressed dissatisfaction with the slow progress of the FSSAI's current initiatives. Data from the 2023 ICMR-INDIAB study highlights the urgency, showing that over 100 million Indians have diabetes, necessitating immediate preventive measures through transparent food labeling.

Key Points

  • The Supreme Court emphasizes the right to health by pushing for mandatory FOPL on processed foods.
  • High levels of sugar, salt, and fat in processed foods are directly linked to rising NCDs in India.
  • FSSAI is directed to respond to the proposal within four weeks following dissatisfaction with previous compliance reports.
  • The 2023 ICMR-INDIAB study serves as a critical evidence base for the health crisis.

Exam Facts

  • 2023 ICMR-INDIAB study found 101 million people in India have diabetes.
  • FSSAI stands for Food Safety and Standards Authority of India.
  • The Bench included Justices J.B. Pardiwala and K.V. Viswanathan.

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All current affairs of 18 February 2026