Rajya Sabha Passes Bill Allowing 100% Foreign Direct Investment in India's Insurance Sector

The Rajya Sabha passed the Sabka Bima Sabki Raksha (Amendment of Insurance Laws) Bill, which allows 100% Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in the insurance sector. Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman stated that this move would attract more foreign capital, especially where domestic joint venture partners are unavailable. The Bill also allows for the merger of non-insurance and insurance companies and mandates data collection in compliance with the Digital Personal Data Protection Act. Additionally, the House passed the Repealing and Amending Bill, which annuls 71 obsolete laws, including the Indian Tramways Act, 1886, to improve the ease of doing business.

Key Points

  • The Bill increases the FDI limit in the insurance sector from the previous cap to 100%.
  • It aims to increase insurance penetration and competition, potentially lowering premiums for consumers.
  • The legislation allows for the merger of different types of insurance entities (life and non-life).
  • Alongside the insurance bill, 71 obsolete colonial-era laws were repealed to improve the ease of doing business.
  • The Bill mandates data collection in compliance with the Digital Personal Data Protection Act.

Exam Facts

  • Bill Name: Sabka Bima Sabki Raksha (Amendment of Insurance Laws) Bill.
  • Number of obsolete laws repealed: 71 (including Indian Tramways Act, 1886 and Sugar Price Equalisation Fund Act, 1976).

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All current affairs of 18 December 2025