ICMR Develops 'CEREBO' Indigenous Diagnostic Tool for Traumatic Brain Injuries

CEREBO is a novel, hand-held, non-invasive diagnostic tool developed through a collaboration between ICMR and other Indian medical institutes. It is designed to detect intracranial bleeding and edema within a minute, making it particularly useful in rural areas and ambulances where CT or MRI scans are unavailable. The device uses advanced near-infrared spectroscopy and machine learning. It is safe for infants and pregnant women and can be operated by paramedic staff. CEREBO aims to enhance early detection of Traumatic Brain Injuries (TBI), which cause nearly 1 million deaths annually in India.

Key Points

  • CEREBO is a portable tool for early detection of Traumatic Brain Injuries (TBI).
  • The device can detect intracranial bleeding and edema in less than a minute.
  • It uses near-infrared spectroscopy technology and is radiation-free.
  • Road traffic injuries are the leading cause (60%) of TBIs in India.

Exam Facts

  • CEREBO (diagnostic tool)
  • Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR)
  • 1.5 to 2 million persons injured by TBI annually in India

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All current affairs of 2 September 2025