Rethink welfare: Citizens as rights-holders, not just beneficiaries
The article argues for a fundamental shift in India's welfare approach, moving beyond viewing citizens merely as 'labharthis' (beneficiaries) to recognizing them as rights-holders. It criticizes the current system's focus on conditional transfers and advocates for universal basic services, emphasizing dignity, transparency, and accountability. The author suggests that true welfare reform requires strengthening public institutions, ensuring citizen participation, and fostering a sense of entitlement to essential services rather than dependence on state largesse. This paradigm shift is crucial for building a more equitable and just society.
Key Points
- The article advocates for a shift from viewing citizens as 'labharthis' to recognizing them as rights-holders in welfare policy.
- It criticizes the current system's focus on conditional transfers and calls for universal basic services.
- Dignity, transparency, and accountability are highlighted as essential components of a reformed welfare system.
- Strengthening public institutions and ensuring citizen participation are crucial for effective welfare delivery.
- A paradigm shift is needed to foster a sense of entitlement to services rather than dependence on state largesse.
Exam Facts
- The term 'labharthis' refers to beneficiaries of welfare schemes.
- Direct Benefit Transfer (DBT) is a key mechanism in current welfare delivery.
- Aadhaar is mentioned in the context of welfare delivery.
- National Food Security Act and MGNREGA are examples of rights-based entitlements.
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