Supreme Court emphasizes medical advice for abortion decisions, especially in advanced pregnancies
The article discusses the Supreme Court's stance on reproductive autonomy and abortion, particularly concerning minor rape victims. While acknowledging a woman's right to reproductive autonomy, the Court has also highlighted the essential role of clinical review, especially for advanced pregnancies. It noted that terminating a pregnancy at an advanced stage (e.g., 30 weeks) could be detrimental to the health of the teenage mother. Indian law currently permits termination up to 24 weeks of gestation. The piece emphasizes that decisions on abortion, particularly regarding gestational age, must be guided by sound medical advice to assess risks and ensure the woman's health and life are not compromised.
Key Points
- The Supreme Court acknowledges a woman's right to reproductive autonomy but stresses the importance of medical advice for abortion decisions.
- The Court has asked the Union government to amend abortion law to remove time limits for medical termination in cases of minor rape victims.
- Terminating pregnancies at advanced stages, such as 30 weeks, is considered inimical to the health of the mother.
- Current Indian law allows for pregnancy termination up to 24 weeks of gestation.
- Medical assessment of risks based on gestational age is crucial for safe abortion, ensuring the health and life of the pregnant individual.
Exam Facts
- Indian law currently allows for termination of pregnancy up to 24 weeks of gestation.
- The Supreme Court Bench included Chief Justice of India, Surya Kant, and Justice Joymalya Bagchi.
- Another Bench included Justices B.V. Nagarathna and Ujjal Bhuyan.
- The All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) opposed termination in a specific case due to safety concerns.
Read it. Retain it. Recall it.
Get spaced-repetition flashcards, daily quizzes and offline access — free on Android.