INS Aridhaman, India's third nuclear-powered submarine, commissioned into naval fleet

India has formally commissioned INS Aridhaman (S4), its third nuclear-powered submarine of the Arihant-class (SSBN), in Visakhapatnam. Defence Minister Rajnath Singh presided over the quiet ceremony. This submarine is a critical component of India's strategic weapons programme and nuclear triad, enabling the launch of nuclear-tipped missiles from air, land, and sea. Aridhaman, at 7,000 tonnes, is larger and more powerful than its predecessors, INS Arihant (commissioned 2016) and INS Arighaat (commissioned August 2024). The project, initially known as the Advanced Technology Vessel (ATV) project, is executed by the Ship Building Centre (SBC).

Key Points

  • INS Aridhaman (S4), India's third nuclear-powered ballistic missile submarine (SSBN), has been commissioned.
  • The submarine is part of India's strategic weapons programme and strengthens its nuclear triad capability.
  • Aridhaman is larger (7,000 tonnes) and has more firepower compared to its predecessors, INS Arihant and INS Arighaat.
  • The project, initially called the Advanced Technology Vessel (ATV) project, is executed by the Ship Building Centre (SBC) in Visakhapatnam.

Exam Facts

  • Submarine name: INS Aridhaman (S4).
  • Class: Arihant-class SSBN (Submersible Ship Ballistic Nuclear).
  • Commissioned by: Defence Minister Rajnath Singh.
  • Location: Visakhapatnam.
  • Aridhaman (S4) tonnage: 7,000 tonnes.
  • India is one of the nations with nuclear triad capability (along with U.S., Russia, China, France).

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All current affairs of 4 April 2026