Poll integrity and self-sabotage: Political parties and ECI's role in electoral roll decay

The article critically examines the erosion of public trust in electoral rolls due to discrepancies like duplication and ineligible entries, which facilitate electoral fraud. It argues that while the Election Commission of India (ECI) is criticized for its opacity and failure to address inconsistencies, political parties are also complicit by neglecting their local-level organizational structures. The shift towards digital communication and reliance on professional consultants has weakened grassroots party engagement, leading to unchecked systemic failures in electoral roll management. The author contends that despite robust mechanisms like Booth Level Agents (BLAs) designed to ensure electoral integrity, their effectiveness is compromised by potential ECI biases and parties' lack of vigilance. The current controversy presents an opportunity for parties to revitalize their local units and restore democratic functioning.

Key Points

  • Flawed electoral rolls, characterized by discrepancies and duplication, are eroding public trust and undermining representative democracy.
  • Both the Election Commission of India (ECI) and political parties are held responsible for the decline in electoral integrity.
  • The ECI's credibility has diminished since its peak in the 1990s under T.N. Seshan.
  • Political parties' increasing reliance on digital campaigns and professional consultants has weakened their local-level engagement, contributing to unchecked electoral roll issues.
  • Mechanisms like Booth Level Agents (BLAs) are designed to ensure electoral transparency but require active vigilance from both the ECI and political parties.

Exam Facts

  • Election Commission of India (ECI).
  • Former Chief Election Commissioner: T.N. Seshan (1990s).
  • Mechanism: Booth Level Agents (BLA).
  • Example of irregularities: Mahadevapura Assembly constituency in Karnataka.

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All current affairs of 22 August 2025